rs200300612

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.3659+2T>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,613,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

1
3
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9664
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.025974026 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6, offset of 37, new splice context is: gggGTgagc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PP5
Variant 4-5565256-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-5565256-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 348980.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_147127.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EVC2
NM_147127.5
MANE Select
c.3659+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_667338.3
EVC2
NM_001166136.2
c.3419+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001159608.1Q86UK5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EVC2
ENST00000344408.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3659+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000342144.5Q86UK5-1
EVC2
ENST00000310917.6
TSL:1
c.3419+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000311683.2Q86UK5-2
EVC2
ENST00000475313.5
TSL:1
n.3419+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000431981.1A0A0C4DGE7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000623
AC:
91
AN:
1461524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000810
AC:
90
AN:
1111748
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73996
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41234
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000344
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (3)
2
-
-
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
EVC2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
PhyloP100
4.8
GERP RS
4.5
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.97
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.54
SpliceAI score (max)
0.94
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.94
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200300612; hg19: chr4-5566983; API