rs201076557

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS1

The NM_080680.3(COL11A2):​c.2254G>A​(p.Val752Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000324 in 1,612,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL11A2
NM_080680.3 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL11A2 (HGNC:2187): (collagen type XI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type XI collagen, a minor fibrillar collagen. It is located on chromosome 6 very close to but separate from the gene for retinoid X receptor beta. Type XI collagen is a heterotrimer but the third alpha chain is a post-translationally modified alpha 1 type II chain. Proteolytic processing of this type XI chain produces PARP, a proline/arginine-rich protein that is an amino terminal domain. Mutations in this gene are associated with type III Stickler syndrome, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia (OSMED syndrome), Weissenbacher-Zweymuller syndrome, autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural type 13 deafness (DFNA13), and autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural type 53 deafness (DFNB53). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene is located nearby on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
COL11A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • fibrochondrogenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2702949).
BP6
Variant 6-33176030-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33176030-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 561277.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000341 (498/1460794) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000412 (458/1112008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00038. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 248 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL11A2NM_080680.3 linkc.2254G>A p.Val752Met missense_variant Exon 29 of 66 ENST00000341947.7 NP_542411.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL11A2ENST00000341947.7 linkc.2254G>A p.Val752Met missense_variant Exon 29 of 66 5 NM_080680.3 ENSP00000339915.2
COL11A2ENST00000374708.8 linkc.1996G>A p.Val666Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 64 5 ENSP00000363840.4
COL11A2ENST00000361917.6 linkc.826G>A p.Val276Met missense_variant Exon 16 of 24 5 ENSP00000355123.2
COL11A2ENST00000477772.1 linkn.272+979G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 8 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000142
AC:
35
AN:
247050
AF XY:
0.000141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000341
AC:
498
AN:
1460794
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000341
AC XY:
248
AN XY:
726712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52334
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
458
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
58
87
116
145
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.529
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000166
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000331
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000369
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000110
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL11A2: PM2 -

Mar 18, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in the homozygous state in an individual with clinical features of a mitochondrial disorder who also harbored a pathogenic variant in QRICH1 and was homoplasmic for two mitochondrial variants (PMID: 28692176); Observed in an individual with nonsyndromic hearing loss (NSHL) in published literature (PMID: 27068579); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as c.1996G>A, p.(V666M); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28692176, 27068579) -

Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 25, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: COL11A2 c.2254G>A (p.Val752Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 247050 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly at a frequency of 0.00028 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. c.2254G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with hearing loss (Sommen_2016). The variant was also found in the homozygous state in an individual with facial dysmorphology, intellectual disability/developmental delay, muscle weakness and pain, and poor growth; this individual also carried a de novo pathogenic variant in QRICH1 (c.1953dup, p.Arg652fs) which was concordant with their observed phenotype (Ververi_2018). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Five ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: two classified the variant as uncertain significance, two as likely benign, and one as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

COL11A2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Sep 03, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The COL11A2 c.2254G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val752Met. This variant has been observed in a cohort of patients with non-syndromic hearing loss (reported as c.1996G>A, p.Val666Met in Table S1, Sommen et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27068579). This variant was also reported in the homozygous state, along with a de novo pathogenic variant in QRICH1 gene, in a patient with idiopathic developmental delay (reported as NM_080681.2:c.1996G>A in Ververi et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 28692176). This variant is reported in 0.026% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Fibrochondrogenesis 2 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Jun 01, 2018
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201076557; hg19: chr6-33143807; COSMIC: COSV59496221; COSMIC: COSV59496221; API