rs201237799
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_153240.5(NPHP3):c.2563C>T(p.Gln855*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,610,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_153240.5 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10AN: 251348 AF XY: 0.0000368 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1458106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 725594 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74364 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Nephronophthisis 3;C2673885:NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome;C3715199:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 1 Pathogenic:2
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NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome Pathogenic:1
NPHP3 c.2563C>T has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in at least one patient with nephronophthisis, and has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 571559). This variant (rs201237799) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD v2.1.1: 11/282752 total alleles; 0.004%; no homozygotes). This nonsense variant results in a premature stop codon in exon 18 of 27, likely leading to nonsense-mediated decay and lack of protein production. We consider c.2563C>T in NPHP3 to be pathogenic. -
Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln855*) in the NPHP3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPHP3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18371931, 23559409). This variant is present in population databases (rs201237799, gnomAD 0.009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with infantile nephronophthisis (PMID: 19177160). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571559). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Identified in an individual with nephronophthisis who also harbored a second variant in NPHP3 (Tory et al., 2009); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 31980526, 36090483, 31345219, 19177160) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at