rs201890453

Positions:

• chr9-6589267-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.1508A>C​(p.Glu503Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,608,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 55 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 (1 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 (54 hom.)
• Consequence: GLDC NM_000170.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.22

Genes affected

GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GLDC (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0061460733).
• BP6: Variant 9-6589267-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-6589267-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 531780.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-6589267-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000716 (109/152154) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0216 (104/4812). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0182. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 78 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 54 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLDC	NM_000170.3	c.1508A>C	p.Glu503Ala	missense_variant	12/25	ENST00000321612.8	NP_000161.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GLDC	ENST00000321612.8	c.1508A>C	p.Glu503Ala	missense_variant	12/25	1	NM_000170.3	ENSP00000370737.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000717 AC: 109 AN: 152036 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000967

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0216

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00309 AC: 777 AN: 251470 Hom.: 18 AF XY: 0.00383 AC XY: 521 AN XY: 135908

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0249

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00212

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00147 AC: 2143 AN: 1456764 Hom.: 54 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00207 AC XY: 1502 AN XY: 725136

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000150

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0234

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00174

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000716 AC: 109 AN: 152154 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00105 AC XY: 78 AN XY: 74382

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000964

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.0216

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000280 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000170

TwinsUK AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ALSPAC AF: 0.000259 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00374 AC: 454

Asia WGS AF: 0.0110 AC: 37 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 08, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.12
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.46
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.28
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.11
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.0061	T
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.43	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.62	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.62
Sift	Benign	0.71	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.66	T
Polyphen		0.011	B
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.28		Loss of helix (P = 0.028);
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.050
ClinPred		0.037	T
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.40
gMVP		0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201890453; hg19: chr9-6589267;