rs201938124
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_198428.3(BBS9):c.1789+1G>A variant causes a splice donor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BBS9
NM_198428.3 splice_donor
NM_198428.3 splice_donor
Scores
5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.99
Genes affected
BBS9 (HGNC:30000): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9) This gene is downregulated by parathyroid hormone in osteoblastic cells, and therefore is thought to be involved in parathyroid hormone action in bones. The exact function of this gene has not yet been determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.03566066 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-33367863-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-33367863-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2656.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BBS9 | NM_198428.3 | c.1789+1G>A | splice_donor_variant | ENST00000242067.11 | NP_940820.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BBS9 | ENST00000242067.11 | c.1789+1G>A | splice_donor_variant | 1 | NM_198428.3 | ENSP00000242067 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1460808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726776
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Dec 01, 2005 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Biochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City | Oct 11, 2020 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 11, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Oct 08, 2024 | The NM_025114.4:c.5159C>G variant was identified in the homozygous state in a 3-year-old girl from consanguineous Iranian parents. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2656). It was reported in previous studies in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 16380913, 32165602). It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. For these reasons, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 03, 2022 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 23, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 25, 2016 | The c.1789+1G>A pathogenic variant in the BBS9 gene has been reported previously in the homozygous state in an individual with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Nishimura et al., 2005). This splice site variant destroys the canonical splice donor site in intron 17. It is predicted to cause abnormal gene splicing, either leading to an abnormal message that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, or to an abnormal protein product if the message is used for protein translation. The c.1789+1G>A variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret c.1789+1G>A as a pathogenic variant. - |
BBS9-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 26, 2024 | The BBS9 c.1789+1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the GT donor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in at least two individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Nishimura et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 16380913; Oliaei and Narimani. 2020. PubMed ID: 32165602). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice donor site in BBS9 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. - |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 22, 2023 | This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 17 of the BBS9 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in BBS9 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16380913, 20177705). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet–Biedl syndrome (PMID: 16380913, 32165602). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2656). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
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