rs2227983

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005228.5(EGFR):​c.1562G>A​(p.Arg521Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.268 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 62,725 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 5008 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 57717 hom. )

Consequence

EGFR
NM_005228.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.764
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGFR (HGNC:3236): (epidermal growth factor receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the protein kinase superfamily. This protein is a receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family. EGFR is a cell surface protein that binds to epidermal growth factor, thus inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation leading to cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are associated with lung cancer. EGFR is a component of the cytokine storm which contributes to a severe form of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.7071093E-5).
BP6
Variant 7-55161562-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-55161562-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 134021.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-55161562-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.531 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EGFRNM_005228.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562G>A p.Arg521Lys missense_variant 13/28 ENST00000275493.7 NP_005219.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGFRENST00000275493.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1562G>A p.Arg521Lys missense_variant 13/281 NM_005228.5 ENSP00000275493 P1P00533-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.233
AC:
35477
AN:
152182
Hom.:
5007
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0911
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.161
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.329
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.547
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.355
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.328
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.256
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.246
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.292
AC:
73445
AN:
251436
Hom.:
11842
AF XY:
0.298
AC XY:
40454
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0886
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.338
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.531
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.344
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.320
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.257
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.272
AC:
397092
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
57717
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.274
AC XY:
199468
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0870
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.296
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.342
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.577
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.341
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.255
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.286
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.233
AC:
35481
AN:
152300
Hom.:
5008
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.243
AC XY:
18061
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0909
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.287
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.329
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.548
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.356
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.328
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.256
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.246
Alfa
AF:
0.259
Hom.:
6712
Bravo
AF:
0.223
TwinsUK
AF:
0.261
AC:
969
ALSPAC
AF:
0.255
AC:
981
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0887
AC:
391
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.261
AC:
2245
ExAC
AF:
0.287
AC:
34830
Asia WGS
AF:
0.411
AC:
1428
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.267
EpiControl
AF:
0.262

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 11, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18664296, 21292812, 19265688, 17575224, 19636371, 18726117, 24728327, 7937865, 27153395, 23594562) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
EGFR-related lung cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Lung cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
Cholangiocarcinoma Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte Campus Virchow-klinikum, Charite-Universitaetsmedizin BerlinDec 10, 2022No association with disease-free or overall survival after resection of intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma No association with disease-free or overall survival

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.82
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.59
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000027
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.23
.;N;.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.93
T;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.041
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
-5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2227983; hg19: chr7-55229255; COSMIC: COSV51770369; COSMIC: COSV51770369; API