rs28730801

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001018005.2(TPM1):​c.486T>C​(p.Tyr162Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0571 in 1,607,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,085 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.049 ( 246 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.058 ( 2839 hom. )

Consequence

TPM1
NM_001018005.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:18O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.29

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM1 (HGNC:12010): (tropomyosin 1) This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family of highly conserved, widely distributed actin-binding proteins involved in the contractile system of striated and smooth muscles and the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells. Tropomyosin is composed of two alpha-helical chains arranged as a coiled-coil. It is polymerized end to end along the two grooves of actin filaments and provides stability to the filaments. The encoded protein is one type of alpha helical chain that forms the predominant tropomyosin of striated muscle, where it also functions in association with the troponin complex to regulate the calcium-dependent interaction of actin and myosin during muscle contraction. In smooth muscle and non-muscle cells, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a range of isoforms have been described. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 3 familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
TPM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 15-63059674-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-63059674-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 31889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.29 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0635 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPM1NM_001018005.2 linkc.486T>C p.Tyr162Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 10 ENST00000403994.9 NP_001018005.1 P09493-1D9YZV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM1ENST00000403994.9 linkc.486T>C p.Tyr162Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 10 1 NM_001018005.2 ENSP00000385107.4 P09493-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0488
AC:
7428
AN:
152090
Hom.:
247
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.107
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0983
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.101
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0651
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0632
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0541
AC:
13604
AN:
251316
AF XY:
0.0548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00973
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0989
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0715
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0650
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0580
AC:
84429
AN:
1455012
Hom.:
2839
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0574
AC XY:
41563
AN XY:
724130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00996
AC:
332
AN:
33336
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0356
AC:
1585
AN:
44582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.103
AC:
2689
AN:
25982
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39352
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
1788
AN:
85984
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0984
AC:
5200
AN:
52836
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.115
AC:
658
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0621
AC:
68717
AN:
1107212
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0577
AC:
3459
AN:
59994
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4116
8231
12347
16462
20578
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2388
4776
7164
9552
11940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0487
AC:
7419
AN:
152208
Hom.:
246
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0496
AC XY:
3692
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
441
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0589
AC:
900
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.107
AC:
373
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
65
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0983
AC:
1041
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0850
AC:
25
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0651
AC:
4429
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0625
AC:
132
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
358
717
1075
1434
1792
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
88
176
264
352
440
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0578
Hom.:
222
Bravo
AF:
0.0445
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00953
AC:
33
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0733
EpiControl
AF:
0.0745

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:18Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2011
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 08, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 10, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Tyr162Tyr in exon 4 of TPM1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 8% (5101/66566) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broa dinstitute.org; dbSNP rs11558747). -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 10, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:3
Sep 27, 2022
Cohesion Phenomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 03, 2018
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 03, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:3
Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 29, 2022
Cohesion Phenomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1Other:1
Apr 15, 2012
Leiden Muscular Dystrophy (TPM1)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 17, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11558747; hg19: chr15-63351873; COSMIC: COSV51261387; COSMIC: COSV51261387; API