rs34706737

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.2870C>T​(p.Ala957Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00573 in 1,613,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 402 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.029 ( 222 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 180 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

1
7
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038619936).
BP6
Variant 1-158656592-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158656592-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258925.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0964 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003126.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTA1
NM_003126.4
MANE Select
c.2870C>Tp.Ala957Val
missense
Exon 20 of 52NP_003117.2P02549-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTA1
ENST00000643759.2
MANE Select
c.2870C>Tp.Ala957Val
missense
Exon 20 of 52ENSP00000495214.1P02549-1
SPTA1
ENST00000647256.1
n.*39C>T
downstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0291
AC:
4420
AN:
152144
Hom.:
221
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0992
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0234
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00792
AC:
1976
AN:
249450
AF XY:
0.00621
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000450
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00446
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00330
AC:
4825
AN:
1461540
Hom.:
180
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00295
AC XY:
2142
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.101
AC:
3382
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00566
AC:
253
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
372
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000417
AC:
36
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00884
AC:
51
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000237
AC:
264
AN:
1111874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00773
AC:
467
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
240
481
721
962
1202
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
118
236
354
472
590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0290
AC:
4423
AN:
152262
Hom.:
222
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0280
AC XY:
2083
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0990
AC:
4111
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
171
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0150
AC:
52
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
9
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000456
AC:
31
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
49
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
202
404
605
807
1009
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0113
Hom.:
171
Bravo
AF:
0.0324
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0917
AC:
340
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00134
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.00940
AC:
1136
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Elliptocytosis 2 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
0.073
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34706737; hg19: chr1-158626382; API