rs36105240

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):ā€‹c.914A>Gā€‹(p.Asp305Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00171 in 1,611,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D305D) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0019 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0017 ( 35 hom. )

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 2-151710447-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151710447-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 193880.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00188 (286/152314) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0232 (120/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0198. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 175 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.914A>G p.Asp305Gly missense_variant 11/182 ENST00000427231.7
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.914A>G p.Asp305Gly missense_variant 11/182 ENST00000397345.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.914A>G p.Asp305Gly missense_variant 11/1825 NM_001164508.2 P5P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.914A>G p.Asp305Gly missense_variant 11/1825 NM_001164507.2 A2P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.914A>G p.Asp305Gly missense_variant 11/1505 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00188
AC:
286
AN:
152196
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00321
AC:
798
AN:
248910
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00294
AC XY:
397
AN XY:
135020
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00298
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00170
AC:
2474
AN:
1458946
Hom.:
35
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
1196
AN XY:
725936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00219
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00188
AC:
286
AN:
152314
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00235
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0232
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000929
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00100
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000362
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00348
AC:
421
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0100
AC:
37
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 2 Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMay 24, 2018- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 07, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 10, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 24, 2022Variant summary: NEB c.914A>G (p.Asp305Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0032 in 248910 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.019 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 5.4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in NEB causing Nemaline Myopathy 2 phenotype (0.0035), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.914A>G in individuals affected with Nemaline Myopathy 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 20, 2014- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28391287) -
Nemaline myopathy 2;C5543431:Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 6 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 05, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0076
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;D;.;D;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.078
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.032
.;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.75
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.75
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36105240; hg19: chr2-152566961; API