rs3729712

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):​c.235C>T​(p.Arg79Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000158 in 1,612,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R79S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
TNNI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1FF
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022743672).
BP6
Variant 19-55156248-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-55156248-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43367.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000269 (41/152244) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00715 (37/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00533. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 29 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000363.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNI3
NM_000363.5
MANE Select
c.235C>Tp.Arg79Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 8NP_000354.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNNI3
ENST00000344887.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.235C>Tp.Arg79Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000341838.5P19429
ENSG00000267110
ENST00000587871.1
TSL:5
n.*337C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000473050.1M0R381
ENSG00000267110
ENST00000587871.1
TSL:5
n.*337C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000473050.1M0R381

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00733
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000461
AC:
111
AN:
240852
AF XY:
0.000453
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000146
AC:
213
AN:
1460132
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
726438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
180
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
13
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111790
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60298
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000390
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00715
AC:
37
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000640
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000317
ExAC
AF:
0.000386
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
2
Cardiomyopathy (2)
-
-
2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (2)
-
-
1
Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1 (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 2A (1)
-
-
1
Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)
-
-
1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.30
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.078)
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.4
PromoterAI
-0.040
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.45
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3729712; hg19: chr19-55667616; API