rs397508192
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1340delA(p.Lys447ArgfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K447K) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1340delA | p.Lys447ArgfsTer2 | frameshift_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 | |
CFTR-AS1 | NR_149084.1 | n.222-6231delT | intron_variant | Intron 2 of 2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000412 AC: 1AN: 242968 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460410Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726446 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74318 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:6
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys447Argfs*2) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 19447078, 23974870, 26574590). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53233). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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Previously reported disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -
The c.1340delA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the CFTR gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 1340, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.K447Rfs*2). This alteration has been identified in multiple individuals with cystic fibrosis with a second CFTR variant (Andrew et al. Cystic Fibrosis Mutation Database [database online] Toronto, ON, Canada: SickKids;1999; Mott LS et al. J Cyst Fibros, 2009 Jul;8:285-7). In another study, this mutation was identified in 2 affected individuals in a cohort study of Celtic origin. Individuals in the cohort had a sweat chloride test result above 60 mmol/L and/or Pseudomonas colonization of the lungs (Scotet V et al. Human Mutat. 2003;22(1):105). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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not specified Pathogenic:1
The CFTR c.1340delA; p.Lys447fs variant (rs397508192) is reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with cystic fibrosis (Mott 2009, CFTR2 database). At least one affected individual with this variant was observed to carry a second pathogenic CFTR variant (Mott 2009). This variant is found on a single chromosome (1/242968 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant causes a frameshift by deleting a single nucleotide, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: CFTR2 database: https://cftr2.org Mott LS et al. Bronchiectasis in an asymptomatic infant with cystic fibrosis diagnosed following newborn screening. J Cyst Fibros. 2009 Jul;8(4):285-7. -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
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Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
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Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at