rs397517839

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 3P and 16B. PM4_SupportingPP3_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.247_249delGAA​(p.Glu83del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0119 in 1,588,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 157 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0096 ( 16 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 141 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_138691.3. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 9-72700517-GAGA-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-72700517-GAGA-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 47870.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00958 (1451/151504) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0139 (944/67854). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0132. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 667 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 SD,AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMC1NM_138691.3 linkc.247_249delGAA p.Glu83del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 24 ENST00000297784.10 NP_619636.2 Q8TDI8
TMC1XM_017014256.2 linkc.250_252delGAA p.Glu84del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 5 of 21 XP_016869745.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMC1ENST00000297784.10 linkc.247_249delGAA p.Glu83del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 24 1 NM_138691.3 ENSP00000297784.6 Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00960
AC:
1454
AN:
151392
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00646
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00475
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0173
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0100
AC:
2464
AN:
245610
AF XY:
0.0107
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00723
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000555
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00534
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0122
AC:
17463
AN:
1436784
Hom.:
141
AF XY:
0.0122
AC XY:
8701
AN XY:
715396
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00282
AC:
92
AN:
32638
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00827
AC:
360
AN:
43508
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00747
AC:
190
AN:
25424
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
3
AN:
38742
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
352
AN:
84518
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00585
AC:
302
AN:
51654
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0550
AC:
309
AN:
5618
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
15201
AN:
1095756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
654
AN:
58926
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
685
1370
2056
2741
3426
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
542
1084
1626
2168
2710
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00958
AC:
1451
AN:
151504
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00901
AC XY:
667
AN XY:
74050
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00244
AC:
101
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0116
AC:
177
AN:
15206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
28
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00646
AC:
31
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00475
AC:
49
AN:
10324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0374
AC:
11
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
944
AN:
67854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
36
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
194
259
324
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0120
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0103
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 27, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 16, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 08, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Glu83del in exon 8 of TMC1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signif icance because it has been found in 5/114 or 4.39% of White individuals, none of whom had a variant on the other allele and two cases had other clear etiologies for hearing loss. -

not provided Benign:4
May 18, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26969326) -

Oct 16, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TMC1: PM4:Supporting, BS1, BS2 -

Jan 25, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss, Dominant Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
5.7
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.93
Position offset: 4
DS_AL_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376040866; hg19: chr9-75315433; COSMIC: COSV52771739; API