rs398122524

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_012243.3(SLC35A3):​c.514C>T​(p.Gln172*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000421 in 1,423,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q172Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC35A3
NM_012243.3 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.00

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC35A3 (HGNC:11023): (solute carrier family 35 member A3) This gene encodes a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter found in the golgi apparatus membrane. In cattle, a missense mutation in this gene causes complex vertebral malformation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
SLC35A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-100011413-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-100011413-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 89029.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC35A3NM_012243.3 linkc.514C>T p.Gln172* stop_gained Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000533028.8 NP_036375.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC35A3ENST00000533028.8 linkc.514C>T p.Gln172* stop_gained Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_012243.3 ENSP00000433849.1
ENSG00000283761ENST00000639037.1 linkc.514C>T p.Gln172* stop_gained Exon 5 of 17 5 ENSP00000492745.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000421
AC:
6
AN:
1423568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000424
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
708130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41792
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
3
AN:
25290
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38824
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79726
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52298
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5664
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
3
AN:
1088746
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58678
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome Pathogenic:3
Mar 28, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: SLC35A3 c.514C>T (p.Gln172X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 239390 control chromosomes. c.514C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals from a large kindred affected with autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy and arthrogryposis (Edvardson_2013). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Dec 25, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 89029). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with SLC35A3-related conditions (PMID: 24031089). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln172*) in the SLC35A3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC35A3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24031089, 28328131). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Nov 01, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.63
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
6.0
Vest4
0.60, 0.51, 0.59
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122524; hg19: chr1-100476969; API