rs398123335

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PM4_SupportingBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001034853.2(RPGR):​c.1579_1581delCAA​(p.Gln527del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0228 in 1,206,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 280 homozygotes. There are 8,407 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 38 hom., 594 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.023 ( 242 hom. 7813 hem. )

Consequence

RPGR
NM_001034853.2 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGR (HGNC:10295): (retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator) This gene encodes a protein with a series of six RCC1-like domains (RLDs), characteristic of the highly conserved guanine nucleotide exchange factors. The encoded protein is found in the Golgi body and interacts with RPGRIP1. This protein localizes to the outer segment of rod photoreceptors and is essential for their viability. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms of this gene have been reported, but the full-length natures of only some have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001034853.2. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant X-38288032-TTTG-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-38288032-TTTG-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92853.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-38288032-TTTG-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0196 (2195/112164) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0288 (1531/53245). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0276. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 594 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 38 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRNM_001034853.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579_1581delCAA p.Gln527del conservative_inframe_deletion 14/15 ENST00000645032.1 NP_001030025.1 Q92834-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRENST00000645032.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579_1581delCAA p.Gln527del conservative_inframe_deletion 14/15 NM_001034853.2 ENSP00000495537.1 Q92834-6
ENSG00000250349ENST00000465127.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.172-378083_172-378081delGTT intron_variant 5 ENSP00000417050.1 B4E171

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2195
AN:
112113
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0173
AC XY:
593
AN XY:
34267
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.197
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0153
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0183
AC:
3341
AN:
182433
Hom.:
30
AF XY:
0.0169
AC XY:
1133
AN XY:
67179
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00396
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0287
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0232
AC:
25343
AN:
1094572
Hom.:
242
AF XY:
0.0216
AC XY:
7813
AN XY:
361364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0407
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0224
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2195
AN:
112164
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0173
AC XY:
594
AN XY:
34328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0151
Alfa
AF:
0.0280
Hom.:
226
Bravo
AF:
0.0190
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00438
AC:
11
AN:
2522
EpiCase
AF:
0.0281
EpiControl
AF:
0.0276

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 03, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 29, 2016p.Gln527del in exon 14 of RPGR: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 2.8% (1333/46868) of European chrom osomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org ; dbSNP rs398123335). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 13, 2024Variant summary: RPGR c.1579_1581delCAA (p.Gln527del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove 1 amino acid from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.018 in 182433 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.026 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 5.2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RPGR causing Retinitis Pigmentosa, X-Linked phenotype (0.005), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. c.1579_1581delCAA has been reported in the literature studying genetic susceptibility of Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infectioin, without further information for analysis (Szymanski_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Retinitis Pigmentosa, X-Linked. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26038974). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 92853. Benign/Likely Benign). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:2Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyRetina International-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 23, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 18, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26038974) -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 26, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62653033; hg19: chrX-38147285; API