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rs532524611

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):c.664G>C(p.Glu222Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.664G>C p.Glu222Gln missense_variant 5/24 ENST00000361727.8
CNTNAP2XM_017011950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.664G>C p.Glu222Gln missense_variant 5/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.664G>C p.Glu222Gln missense_variant 5/241 NM_014141.6 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251218
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 07, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 222 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Glu222Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs532524611, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CNTNAP2-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536318). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0077
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.
Polyphen
0.84
P;P
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.59
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532524611; hg19: chr7-146805352; COSMIC: COSV62192106; API