rs55658431

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000374647.10(ELP1):​c.3014C>T​(p.Ala1005Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1005A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELP1
ENST00000374647.10 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
ELP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary dysautonomia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Riley-Day syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ELP1NM_003640.5 linkc.3014C>T p.Ala1005Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 37 ENST00000374647.10 NP_003631.2 O95163Q4LE38Q8N516
ELP1NM_001318360.2 linkc.2672C>T p.Ala891Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 37 NP_001305289.1 O95163A0A6Q8PGW3B4E3I9
ELP1NM_001330749.2 linkc.1967C>T p.Ala656Val missense_variant Exon 26 of 35 NP_001317678.1 F5H2T0B3KNB2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELP1ENST00000374647.10 linkc.3014C>T p.Ala1005Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 37 1 NM_003640.5 ENSP00000363779.5 O95163

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250568
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000677
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jul 10, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1005 of the ELP1 protein (p.Ala1005Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs55658431, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 246548). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 07, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the IKBKAP gene. The A1005V variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The A1005V variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The A1005V variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Alanine are tolerated across species. However, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3014C>T (p.A1005V) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 27) of the IKBKAP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3014, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1005 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial dysautonomia Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial dysautonomia;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
Mar 24, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.052
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55658431; hg19: chr9-111653629; COSMIC: COSV65896271; COSMIC: COSV65896271; API