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rs56111335

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_005076.5(CNTN2):c.2886C>G(p.His962Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000143 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H962H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTN2
NM_005076.5 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTN2 (HGNC:2172): (contactin 2) This gene encodes a member of the contactin family of proteins, part of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. The encoded glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein plays a role in the proliferation, migration, and axon guidance of neurons of the developing cerebellum. A mutation in this gene may be associated with adult myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CNTN2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17254108).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000125 (19/152326) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000261 (4/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000124. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNTN2NM_005076.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2886C>G p.His962Gln missense_variant 22/23 ENST00000331830.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNTN2ENST00000331830.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2886C>G p.His962Gln missense_variant 22/231 NM_005076.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
25
AN:
251360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
212
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000335
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 13, 2022This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 962 of the CNTN2 protein (p.His962Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs56111335, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 837129). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CNTN2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.52
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
Polyphen
0.89
P;P;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.36
Loss of catalytic residue at L961 (P = 0.1219);Loss of catalytic residue at L961 (P = 0.1219);Loss of catalytic residue at L961 (P = 0.1219);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.072
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56111335; hg19: chr1-205042237; API