rs587776525

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):​c.75+2dupT variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,611,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMPPE (HGNC:33865): (transmembrane protein with metallophosphoesterase domain) Predicted to enable hydrolase activity and metal ion binding activity. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
GLB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GM1 gangliosidosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 4B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • GM1 gangliosidosis type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,
PP5
Variant 3-33097008-T-TA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33097008-T-TA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 936.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000404.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMPPE
NM_001039770.3
MANE Select
c.-399dupT
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 2NP_001034859.2Q6ZT21-1
GLB1
NM_000404.4
MANE Select
c.75+2dupT
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_000395.3
TMPPE
NM_001136238.2
c.-295dupT
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 2NP_001129710.1Q6ZT21-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMPPE
ENST00000342462.5
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.-399dupT
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000343398.4Q6ZT21-1
GLB1
ENST00000307363.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.75+2dupT
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000306920.4P16278
GLB1
ENST00000307377.12
TSL:1
c.75+2dupT
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000305920.8E7EQ29

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000201
AC:
49
AN:
243514
AF XY:
0.000256
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
211
AN:
1459288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
726032
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33278
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44440
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39544
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000244
AC:
21
AN:
85932
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00120
AC:
64
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000107
AC:
119
AN:
1110700
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60256
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
22
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis (5)
1
-
-
GM1 gangliosidosis type 2 (1)
1
-
-
GM1 gangliosidosis type 3 (1)
1
-
-
GM1 gangliosidosis;C0086652:Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.1
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.75
Position offset: -16
DS_DL_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776525; hg19: chr3-33138500; API