rs587784230

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001205254.2(OCLN):​c.70C>G​(p.Pro24Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0104 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 91 hom. )

Consequence

OCLN
NM_001205254.2 missense

Scores

2
8
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OCLN (HGNC:8104): (occludin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is required for cytokine-induced regulation of the tight junction paracellular permeability barrier. Mutations in this gene are thought to be a cause of band-like calcification with simplified gyration and polymicrogyria (BLC-PMG), an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder that is also known as pseudo-TORCH syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene is present 1.5 Mb downstream on the q arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
OCLN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • pseudo-TORCH syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0089428425).
BP6
Variant 5-69509160-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-69509160-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159462.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00842 (1283/152306) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0123 (835/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0116. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 633 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OCLNNM_001205254.2 linkc.70C>G p.Pro24Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000396442.7 NP_001192183.1 Q16625-1A8K3T2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OCLNENST00000396442.7 linkc.70C>G p.Pro24Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_001205254.2 ENSP00000379719.2 Q16625-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00843
AC:
1283
AN:
152188
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00881
AC:
2214
AN:
251396
AF XY:
0.00832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00703
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00625
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0106
AC:
15434
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
91
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0102
AC XY:
7386
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00158
AC:
53
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00760
AC:
340
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
157
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
181
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
1140
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
14
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
13065
AN:
1111750
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00801
AC:
484
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
753
1507
2260
3014
3767
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
474
948
1422
1896
2370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00842
AC:
1283
AN:
152306
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00850
AC XY:
633
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
61
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0100
AC:
153
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00576
AC:
20
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
8
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0169
AC:
179
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
835
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
75
150
225
300
375
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0104
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00707
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0124
AC:
46
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0119
AC:
46
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0102
AC:
88
ExAC
AF:
0.00853
AC:
1036
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00943
EpiControl
AF:
0.00972

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

OCLN: BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
Dec 15, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nov 05, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jul 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147125035; hg19: chr5-68804987; COSMIC: COSV99051151; API