rs606231134

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000367255.10(SYNE1):​c.15918-12A>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
ENST00000367255.10 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9987
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 6-152321898-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-152321898-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-152321898-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.15918-12A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.15918-12A>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224 P1Q8NF91-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 30, 2022Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17159980, 17503513, 33397523) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 27, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 06, 2017- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2007- -
SYNE1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 25, 2024The SYNE1 c.15705-12A>G variant is predicted to interfere with splicing. This variant has been reported in French Canadian individuals to be causative for autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8 (Dupré et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17503513). This variant is predicted to result in aberrant splicing (Alamut Visual Plus v1.6.1). Functional studies also support that this variant results in aberrant splicing and premature protein termination (Gros-Louis et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17159980, referred to as 306434A>G). This variant is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 06, 2024Variant summary: SYNE1 c.15705-12A>G alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. However, several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Three predict the variant abolishes or weakens the canonical 3' acceptor site and four predict the variant creates a new 3' acceptor site. At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing through the use of a newly created 3' acceptor site which results in the inclusion of intronic material, creating a premature termination codon (Gros-Louis_2007). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 251248 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.15705-12A>G has been reported in the literature as a biallelic genotype in many French-Canadian individuals from multiple families affected with autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 (ARCA1) (e.g. Gros-Louis_2007, Haj Salem_2021). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 17159980, 33397523). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2326). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.89

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231134; hg19: chr6-152643033; API