rs606231259

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):​c.493delA​(p.Ile165TyrfsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,551,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00400

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
CPLANE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 5-37244451-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-37244451-AT-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 157513.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPLANE1NM_001384732.1 linkc.493delA p.Ile165TyrfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 53 ENST00000651892.2 NP_001371661.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPLANE1ENST00000651892.2 linkc.493delA p.Ile165TyrfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 53 NM_001384732.1 ENSP00000498265.2
CPLANE1ENST00000508244.5 linkc.493delA p.Ile165TyrfsTer17 frameshift_variant Exon 4 of 51 5 ENSP00000421690.1
CPLANE1ENST00000425232.7 linkn.274delA non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 30 5 ENSP00000389014.3
CPLANE1ENST00000675547.1 linkn.640+1027delA intron_variant Intron 2 of 14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000146
AC:
23
AN:
157324
AF XY:
0.000168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000181
AC:
253
AN:
1399494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000180
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
690248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
7
AN:
35702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25180
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35724
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
8
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
2
AN:
49336
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5700
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000210
AC:
227
AN:
1078972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000138
AC:
8
AN:
58048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.543
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 17 Pathogenic:7
Feb 02, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a likely mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Joubert syndrome 17 (MIM#614615) and orofaciodigital syndrome VI (MIM#277170) (OMIM). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (25 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD-predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity. Multiple NMD-predicted variants have been previously reported as pathogenic (ClinVar, Decipher) (SP) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with Joubert syndrome and Orofaciodigital syndrome (ClinVar). (SP) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Aug 07, 2019
Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This frameshifting variant in exon 5 of 52 introduces a premature stop codon and is therefore predicted to result in loss of normal protein function. This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change in patients with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 25920555, 26092869, 28289185, 25407461, 29321670), as well as in individuals affected with Oral-Facial-Digital syndrome (PMID: 24178751). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157513). It is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.013% (25/188678) and thus is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.493del (p.Ile165TyrfsTer17) variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Jun 12, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 27, 2020
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This CPLANE1 variant (rs968241708) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (25/188678 total alleles; 0.013%; no homozygotes) and has an entry in ClinVar. This variant has been reported previously in a compound heterozygous state in multiple unrelated individuals affected with JS or Oral-Facial-Digital syndrome (OFD). This frameshift variant results in a premature stop codon in exon 5 of 52 likely leading to nonsense-mediated decay and lack of protein production. We consider c.493delA to be pathogenic. -

May 18, 2017
Institute of Medical Genetics, University of Zurich
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Jan 16, 2020
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, TUM University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile165Tyrfs*17) in the CPLANE1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CPLANE1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24178751, 26092869). This variant is present in population databases (rs606231259, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome and oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 24178751, 25920555, 26092869, 28289185). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157513). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Aug 16, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25407461, 25920555, 29321670, 23523602, 24178751, 34426522, 26092869, 28289185) -

Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6;C3553264:Joubert syndrome 17 Pathogenic:1
Mar 24, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6 Pathogenic:1
Mar 01, 2014
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.0040
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: 32

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231259; hg19: chr5-37244553; COSMIC: COSV57057714; API