rs6432860

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):​c.2292T>C​(p.Val764Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.706 in 1,613,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 404,607 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V764V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.74 ( 41728 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.70 ( 362879 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.608

Publications

53 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 2-166041354-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166041354-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 36752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.608 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.87 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkc.2292T>C p.Val764Val synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 29 ENST00000674923.1 NP_001159435.1 P35498-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkc.2292T>C p.Val764Val synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 29 NM_001165963.4 ENSP00000501589.1 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000303395.9 linkc.2292T>C p.Val764Val synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 28 5 ENSP00000303540.4 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000375405.7 linkc.2259T>C p.Val753Val synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 26 5 ENSP00000364554.3 P35498-2
SCN1AENST00000409050.2 linkc.2208T>C p.Val736Val synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 28 5 ENSP00000386312.1 P35498-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.737
AC:
111953
AN:
151804
Hom.:
41683
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.824
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.645
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.742
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.602
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.891
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.709
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.755
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.525
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.683
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.679
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.726
AC:
182465
AN:
251300
AF XY:
0.715
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.830
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.599
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.896
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.745
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.679
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.677
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.703
AC:
1026435
AN:
1461094
Hom.:
362879
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.699
AC XY:
508089
AN XY:
726928
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.827
AC:
27688
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.803
AC:
35893
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.601
AC:
15710
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.895
AC:
35526
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.683
AC:
58908
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.748
AC:
39968
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.512
AC:
2942
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.691
AC:
767795
AN:
1111334
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.696
AC:
42005
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15017
30034
45051
60068
75085
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
19682
39364
59046
78728
98410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.738
AC:
112059
AN:
151922
Hom.:
41728
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.741
AC XY:
55013
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.823
AC:
34126
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.743
AC:
11338
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.602
AC:
2090
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.891
AC:
4606
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.709
AC:
3414
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.755
AC:
7968
AN:
10550
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.520
AC:
153
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.682
AC:
46340
AN:
67898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.682
AC:
1436
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1432
2864
4295
5727
7159
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
846
1692
2538
3384
4230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.703
Hom.:
76350
Bravo
AF:
0.741
Asia WGS
AF:
0.790
AC:
2745
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.674
EpiControl
AF:
0.656

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Feb 12, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 11, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 90% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 84. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 31, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus Benign:1
Aug 21, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 2 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Epilepsy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.43
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
-0.61
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6432860; hg19: chr2-166897864; COSMIC: COSV57690570; COSMIC: COSV57690570; API