rs66677602

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_133379.5(TTN):​c.15416G>T​(p.Arg5139Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0531 in 1,613,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,938 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.050 ( 385 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.053 ( 3553 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_133379.5 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.758
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0011175871).
BP6
Variant 2-178746984-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178746984-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 47786.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178746984-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.186 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_133379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.15416G>T p.Arg5139Met missense_variant 46/46 ENST00000360870.10
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11312-5063G>T intron_variant ENST00000589042.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.15416G>T p.Arg5139Met missense_variant 46/465 NM_133379.5 Q8WZ42-6
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.11312-5063G>T intron_variant 5 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1223+4014C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0503
AC:
7632
AN:
151880
Hom.:
384
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0488
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.196
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0234
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0466
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0803
AC:
20132
AN:
250760
Hom.:
1756
AF XY:
0.0709
AC XY:
9611
AN XY:
135516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.241
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0485
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0526
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0666
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0534
AC:
78002
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
3553
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0516
AC XY:
37485
AN XY:
726982
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00924
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0546
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0453
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0520
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0502
AC:
7635
AN:
151998
Hom.:
385
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0517
AC XY:
3844
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0488
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0452
Alfa
AF:
0.0531
Hom.:
604
Bravo
AF:
0.0612
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0483
AC:
179
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0493
AC:
190
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0136
AC:
60
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0433
AC:
372
ExAC
AF:
0.0726
AC:
8816
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0780
AC:
270
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0408
EpiControl
AF:
0.0431

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 23, 2012Arg5139Met in exon 45A of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 4.5% (316/7018) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs66677602) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 22, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.0059
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P;P;P
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.20
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs66677602; hg19: chr2-179611711; COSMIC: COSV59946596; COSMIC: COSV59946596; API