rs73155056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.6763A>T​(p.Ile2255Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00424 in 1,612,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2255M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 6 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0042 ( 34 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.266

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
POLE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002878487).
BP6
Variant 12-132624795-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132624795-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 221175.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00485 (738/152290) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00538 (366/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00493. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 441 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006231.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
NM_006231.4
MANE Select
c.6763A>Tp.Ile2255Phe
missense
Exon 49 of 49NP_006222.2Q07864

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLE
ENST00000320574.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6763A>Tp.Ile2255Phe
missense
Exon 49 of 49ENSP00000322570.5Q07864
POLE
ENST00000535270.5
TSL:1
c.6682A>Tp.Ile2228Phe
missense
Exon 48 of 48ENSP00000445753.1F5H1D6
POLE
ENST00000537064.5
TSL:1
n.*6514A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 49 of 49ENSP00000442578.1F5H7E4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00485
AC:
738
AN:
152172
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00527
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00469
AC:
1175
AN:
250552
AF XY:
0.00451
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0261
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00391
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00418
AC:
6100
AN:
1460292
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00407
AC XY:
2955
AN XY:
726564
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000449
AC:
15
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00148
AC:
66
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00272
AC:
71
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000510
AC:
44
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
1331
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00393
AC:
4363
AN:
1110564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
205
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
334
668
1001
1335
1669
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
148
296
444
592
740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00485
AC:
738
AN:
152290
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00592
AC XY:
441
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000602
AC:
25
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00314
AC:
48
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0265
AC:
281
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00538
AC:
366
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
11
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
36
73
109
146
182
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00418
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00249
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00458
AC:
17
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00500
AC:
43
ExAC
AF:
0.00432
AC:
525
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00354
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
8
not specified (8)
-
-
7
not provided (7)
-
-
2
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 (2)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12;C3554576:Facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndrome;C5193036:Intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
0.27
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.062
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T
Polyphen
0.022
B
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73155056; hg19: chr12-133201381; COSMIC: COSV104629482; API