rs746521543

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1327_1330dupGATA​(p.Ile444ArgfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 152,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR-AS1 (HGNC:40144): (CFTR antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-117548756-A-AAGAT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117548756-A-AAGAT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 188958.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.1327_1330dupGATA p.Ile444ArgfsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730
CFTR-AS1NR_149084.1 linkn.222-6221_222-6218dupATCT intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.1327_1330dupGATA p.Ile444ArgfsTer3 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
6
AN:
242172
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
131404
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1460694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726626
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:15
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
Aug 12, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.1327_1330dupGATA (p.Ile444ArgfsX3) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.5e-05 in 242172 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1327_1330dupGATA has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (e.g. Zielenski_1995, Sosnay_2013). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four submitters, including one expert panel (CFTR2) have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant in ClinVar after 2014 (without evidence for independent evaluation), and all of them classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Jun 14, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1327_1330dupGATA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the CFTR gene, results from a duplication of GATA at nucleotide position 1327, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.I444Rfs*3). This alteration has been identified in multiple individuals diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis (Zielenski et al. Hum. Mutat. 1995 ;5(1):43-7; Brennan ML et al. J Cyst Fibros, 2016 Jan;15:52-9; Cohen JL et al. Am J Med Genet A, 2018 10;176:2203-2214). A further study of 16 patients with this pathogenic mutation determined that pulmonary disease, elevated sweat chloride levels, and pancreatic insufficiency were common features of individuals who had this alteration (Sosnay PR et al. Nat Genet. 2013;45(10):1160-1167). Of note this alteration is also described in the literature as 1461ins4 and c.1329_1330insAGAT. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Sep 09, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 17, 2017
CFTR2
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: research

- -

Feb 07, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile444Argfs*3) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7537150, 23974870). This variant is also known as 1461ins4 and c.1329_1330insAGAT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188958). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Oct 26, 2023
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1, PM2, PM3 -

CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:3
Mar 17, 2017
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 07, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The CFTR c.1327_1330dupGATA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Ile444Argfs*3). This variant has been reported as causative for cystic fibrosis (see for example Zielenski et al 1995. PubMed ID: 7537150; Sosnay PR et al 2013. PubMed ID: 23974870; Beauchamp KA et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31036917). This variant is reported in 0.0046% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-117188810-A-AAGAT). Frameshift variants in CFTR are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Feb 07, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Feb 19, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 22, 2017
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 18, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
May 18, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Sep 13, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508189; hg19: chr7-117188810; API