rs75763344

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.941G>A​(p.Gly314Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G314V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:10U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 26 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117540170-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 54088.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976
PP5
Variant 7-117540171-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117540171-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 54089.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.941G>A p.Gly314Glu missense_variant Exon 8 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.941G>A p.Gly314Glu missense_variant Exon 8 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251236
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:6Uncertain:2Other:1
-
ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 13, 2023
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CFTR variant associated with varying clinical consequence. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -

Mar 13, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 314 of the CFTR protein (p.Gly314Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs75763344, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7509684, 18178635). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54089). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CFTR protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 9512029). This variant disrupts the p.Gly314 amino acid residue in CFTR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 8829633, 24586523). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Jan 24, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G314E variant (also known as c.941G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 941. The glycine at codon 314 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was first reported in a 7 year old female presenting with acute pneumonia and a history of recurrent bronchitis; she was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis (CF) based on elevated sweat chloride levels and p.F508del was confirmed in trans. However, the entire CFTR gene was not analyzed in this individual, and the presence of an undetected mutation cannot be ruled out (Golla A et al. Hum. Mutat., 1994;3:67-8). A 15 year old patient with a history of bronchitis was determined to be homozygous for p.G314E. Her initial CF diagnosis was retracted following a normal clinical exam, including: no history of meconium ileus, normal sweat chloride levels, pancreatic sufficiency, and absence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. In addition, this individual had a normal nasal potential difference and intestinal current measurements on rectal suction biopsy were normal (Stanke F et al. J. Med. Genet., 2008 Jan;45:47-54). In one functional study, p.G314E did not affect permeability selectivity, however the data suggest that this residue is important for the structural integrity of an anion binding site in the pore (Mansoura MK et al. Biophys. J., 1998 Mar;74:1320-32). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is conflicting at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Nov 05, 2018
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 25, 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Criteria applied: PM2,PM3,PM5,PS3_SUP,PP3 -

Apr 18, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.941G>A (p.Gly314Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251236 control chromosomes. c.941G>A has been reported in the literature in the homozygous and compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with mild Cystic Fibrosis (Stanke_2008, Golla_1993, Minso_2020, Nasr_1996, Castaldo_1996). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. Experimental studies evaluating protein function in vitro show that this variant results in decreased chloride channel conductance. The most pronounced variant effect resulted in approximately 27% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (e.g., Bihler_2024, Nasr_1996). This variant is also known as 1073G>A. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 38388235, 8782047, 7509684, 33020115, 8829633, 18178635).ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54089). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
-
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Aug 28, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Jan 09, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;.;L
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.95
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.90
Loss of glycosylation at S313 (P = 0.032);Loss of glycosylation at S313 (P = 0.032);Loss of glycosylation at S313 (P = 0.032);.;Loss of glycosylation at S313 (P = 0.032);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.0048
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75763344; hg19: chr7-117180225; API