rs760270633

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004408.4(DNM1):​c.709C>T​(p.Arg237Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

DNM1
NM_004408.4 missense

Scores

15
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNM1 (HGNC:2972): (dynamin 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynamin subfamily of GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein possesses unique mechanochemical properties used to tubulate and sever membranes, and is involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and other vesicular trafficking processes. Actin and other cytoskeletal proteins act as binding partners for the encoded protein, which can also self-assemble leading to stimulation of GTPase activity. More than sixty highly conserved copies of the 3' region of this gene are found elsewhere in the genome, particularly on chromosomes Y and 15. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DNM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 31A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 31B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 9-128220201-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-128220201-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 280148.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNM1NM_004408.4 linkc.709C>T p.Arg237Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 ENST00000372923.8 NP_004399.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNM1ENST00000372923.8 linkc.709C>T p.Arg237Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 1 NM_004408.4 ENSP00000362014.4
DNM1ENST00000634267.2 linkc.709C>T p.Arg237Trp missense_variant Exon 6 of 22 5 ENSP00000489096.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 31A Pathogenic:5
Aug 29, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DNM1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 280148). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with epileptic encephalopathy (EE) and West syndrome (PMID: 25262651, 26611353, 29314763). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 237 of the DNM1 protein (p.Arg237Trp). -

Mar 12, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 03, 2021
Pediatrics, MediClubGeorgia
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 237 of the DNM1 protein (p.Arg237Trp). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and tryptophan. The variant is absent in population databases. This de novo variant has been reported in individuals affected with epileptic encephalopathy (EE) and West syndrome. It has also been reported in an individual with EE who inherited the variant from an unaffected parent (somatic mosaic). SIFT - deleterious, PolyPhen - Probably Damaging, FATHMM pred - Damaging, MutationAssessor - High, MutationTaster - diseases causing, Provean - Damaging, MetaSVM - Damaging. The parents were also tested - not detected. On Clinvar this variant is submitted as Pathogenic. -

Jun 19, 2023
3billion
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. Predicted Consequence/Location: Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.93; 3Cnet: 0.35). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000280148 /PMID: 25262651). The variant has been previously reported as de novo in a similarly affected individual (PMID: 25533962). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Sep 10, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Not observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27476654, 29314763, 32827528, 25262651, 26611353, 25533962, 28667181, 29186148, 33726816, 31785789, 33004838, 31440721) -

Apr 15, 2019
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics (Pr. Bezieau's lab), CHU de Nantes
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Nov 05, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;H;H;H;.;H;.;H;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.95
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0324);
MVP
0.94
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760270633; hg19: chr9-130982480; COSMIC: COSV100359759; COSMIC: COSV100359759; API