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rs761171314

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):c.589G>A(p.Asp197Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D197V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI2
NM_023036.6 missense

Scores

7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAI2NM_023036.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.589G>A p.Asp197Asn missense_variant 5/14 ENST00000311014.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAI2ENST00000311014.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.589G>A p.Asp197Asn missense_variant 5/141 NM_023036.6 P2Q9GZS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The c.589G>A (p.D197N) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the DNAI2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 589, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 09, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 197 of the DNAI2 protein (p.Asp197Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs761171314, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAI2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454938). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 25, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.47
Loss of catalytic residue at D197 (P = 0.03);Loss of catalytic residue at D197 (P = 0.03);Loss of catalytic residue at D197 (P = 0.03);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761171314; hg19: chr17-72285854; COSMIC: COSV56757556; API