rs766929865

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):ā€‹c.4588C>Gā€‹(p.Leu1530Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,514,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05937636).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4588C>G p.Leu1530Val missense_variant 36/56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4624C>G p.Leu1542Val missense_variant 35/55 NP_001264198.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4588C>G p.Leu1530Val missense_variant 36/565 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329 P2
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4624C>G p.Leu1542Val missense_variant 35/555 ENSP00000382323 A2Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1926C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/222

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3
AN:
120358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
63040
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000472
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000114
AC:
155
AN:
1362524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
666966
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000322
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000215
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000354
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 03, 2015The p.Leu1542Val variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss. Data from large population studies are not available for thi s variant. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Leu1542Val variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signi ficance of the p.Leu1542Val variant is uncertain. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 19, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1542 of the OTOG protein (p.Leu1542Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs766929865, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229095). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T
Vest4
0.053
MutPred
0.26
Gain of glycosylation at T1541 (P = 0.1214);.;
MVP
0.061
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766929865; hg19: chr11-17631435; API