rs767503319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000284.4(PDHA1):​c.984T>C​(p.Asn328Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000833 in 1,177,023 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 28 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. 28 hem. )

Consequence

PDHA1
NM_000284.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.186

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDHA1 (HGNC:8806): (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1) The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial multienzyme complex that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and provides the primary link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. The PDH complex is composed of multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). The E1 enzyme is a heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. This gene encodes the E1 alpha 1 subunit containing the E1 active site, and plays a key role in the function of the PDH complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency and X-linked Leigh syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
PDHA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency
    Inheritance: XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant X-19359000-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-19359000-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 211893.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.186 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000896 (10/111586) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000151 (8/53129). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000745. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 0 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 28 XL,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDHA1NM_000284.4 linkc.984T>C p.Asn328Asn synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000422285.7 NP_000275.1 P08559-1A0A024RBX9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDHA1ENST00000422285.7 linkc.984T>C p.Asn328Asn synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 NM_000284.4 ENSP00000394382.2 P08559-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000669
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000327
AC:
6
AN:
183318
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000734
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000826
AC:
88
AN:
1065437
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000838
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
334097
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25788
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35177
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30101
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53393
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4050
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
84
AN:
812216
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000888
AC:
4
AN:
45020
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
10
AN:
111586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33750
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000326
AC:
1
AN:
30672
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10500
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2643
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3548
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2642
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6031
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
8
AN:
53129
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000669
AC:
1
AN:
1495
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency Benign:1
Feb 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 06, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency Benign:1
Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
0.19
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767503319; hg19: chrX-19377118; API