rs768951263

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC(p.Met429fs) variant causes a frameshift, stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L428L) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 frameshift, stop_gained

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.726

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ABCC8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Illumina
diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
familial hyperinsulinism
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
hypoglycemia, leucine-induced
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
DEND syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
diazoxide-resistant focal hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive hyperinsulinism due to SUR1 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ABCC8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 11-17448563-T-TGAGCTGATTGGTGTCGATGGCAACCAGATTA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-17448563-T-TGAGCTGATTGGTGTCGATGGCAACCAGATTA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 434055.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000352.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	NM_000352.6	MANE Select	c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	NP_000343.2	Q09428-1
ABCC8	NM_001351295.2		c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	NP_001338224.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	NM_001287174.3		c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	NP_001274103.1	Q09428-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ABCC8	ENST00000389817.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000374467.4	Q09428-1
ABCC8	ENST00000644772.1		c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000494321.1	A0A2R8Y4V0
ABCC8	ENST00000302539.9	TSL:5	c.1254_1284dupTAATCTGGTTGCCATCGACACCAATCAGCTC	p.Met429fs	frameshift stop_gained	Exon 8 of 39	ENSP00000303960.4	Q09428-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251476

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 (2)

Familial hyperinsulinism (1)

Hereditary hyperinsulinism (1)

not provided (1)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (1)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

0.73

Mutation Taster

=3/197

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over