rs770883682

chr2-71570674-C-Gchr2-71570674-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):c.3161C>G(p.Thr1054Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1054I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DYSF NM_001130987.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.91

Genes affected

DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001130987.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DYSF	NM_001130987.2	c.3161C>G	p.Thr1054Arg	missense_variant	29/56	ENST00000410020.8
DYSF	NM_003494.4	c.3107C>G	p.Thr1036Arg	missense_variant	29/55	ENST00000258104.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DYSF	ENST00000410020.8	c.3161C>G	p.Thr1054Arg	missense_variant	29/56	1	NM_001130987.2	A1
DYSF	ENST00000258104.8	c.3107C>G	p.Thr1036Arg	missense_variant	29/55	1	NM_003494.4	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 250788 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135664

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461782 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727210

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Alfa AF: 0.0000565 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Nov 11, 2019

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 01, 2021

This sequence change replaces threonine with arginine at codon 1036 of the DYSF protein (p.Thr1036Arg). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DYSF-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.17
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.62
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.66	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.022	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.42		.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T1036 (P = 0.0157);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T1036 (P = 0.0157);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.43
gMVP		0.77

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770883682; hg19: chr2-71797804;