rs77200626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 16P and 5B. PVS1PP5_Very_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002772.3(TMPRSS15):​c.2135C>G​(p.Ser712*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00133 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TMPRSS15
NM_002772.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMPRSS15 (HGNC:9490): (transmembrane serine protease 15) This gene encodes an enzyme that converts the pancreatic proenzyme trypsinogen to trypsin, which activates other proenzymes including chymotrypsinogen and procarboxypeptidases. The precursor protein is cleaved into two chains that form a heterodimer linked by a disulfide bond. This protein is a member of the trypsin family of peptidases. Mutations in this gene cause enterokinase deficiency, a malabsorption disorder characterized by diarrhea and failure to thrive. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMPRSS15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital enteropathy due to enteropeptidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 21-18312975-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-18312975-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4164.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000644 (98/152238) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00113 (77/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000928. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMPRSS15NM_002772.3 linkc.2135C>G p.Ser712* stop_gained Exon 18 of 25 ENST00000284885.8 NP_002763.3 P98073

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMPRSS15ENST00000284885.8 linkc.2135C>G p.Ser712* stop_gained Exon 18 of 25 1 NM_002772.3 ENSP00000284885.3 P98073

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000628
AC:
158
AN:
251438
AF XY:
0.000618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00140
AC:
2051
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00135
AC XY:
983
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
12
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
1958
AN:
1111876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
73
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
102
203
305
406
508
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000361
AC:
15
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
77
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000672
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000651
AC:
79
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Enterokinase deficiency Pathogenic:6
Mar 14, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 04, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Jan 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 20, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 08, 2022
Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TMPRSS15 c.2135C>G variant is classified as Pathogenic (PVS1, PM2, PP1) The TMPRSS15 c.2135C>G variant is a single nucleotide change which is predicted to result in premature termination of the protein product at codon 712. The variant is rare in population databases (gnomAD allele frequency = 0.064%; 98 het and 0 hom in 152120 sequenced alleles; highest frequency = 0.11%, Non-Finnish European population) (PM2). This variant has been reported to segregate with congenital enteropeptidase deficiency in a family with 2 affected siblings (PMID: 11719902) ); PP1). The variant has been reported in dbSNP (rs77200626) and has been reported with Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity by other diagnostic laboratories (ClinVar Variation ID: 4164). It has not been reported in HGMD. -

Aug 23, 2021
Genetic Diagnostics Department, Viafet Genomics Laboratory
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

As part of Carrier Screening testing performed at Viafet Genomics Laboratory, this variant was identified in a heterozygous state in a patient who is not affected with this condition. This variant is present in exon 18/25 in the only transcript of this gene. Several loss-of-function variants are reported as disease-causing in HGMD and/or ClinVar after this position. Holzinger et al., 2002 have identified this variant in a compound heterozygous state in 2 siblings affected with Enterokinase deficiency (PMID: 11719902). -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Feb 25, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20981092, 22344438, 29431110, 1147667, 31980526, 31589614, 11719902) -

Oct 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TMPRSS15: PVS1, PM3, PM2:Supporting -

Jan 07, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser712*) in the TMPRSS15 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TMPRSS15 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11719902). This variant is present in population databases (rs77200626, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital enteropeptidase deficiency (PMID: 11719902). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4164). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.63
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
PhyloP100
4.4
Vest4
0.35
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77200626; hg19: chr21-19685292; COSMIC: COSV99517724; API