rs773138218

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3PP5

The NM_003384.3(VRK1):​c.266G>A​(p.Arg89Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R89P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VRK1
NM_003384.3 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:8U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VRK1 (HGNC:12718): (VRK serine/threonine kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the vaccinia-related kinase (VRK) family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This gene is widely expressed in human tissues and has increased expression in actively dividing cells, such as those in testis, thymus, fetal liver, and carcinomas. Its protein localizes to the nucleus and has been shown to promote the stability and nuclear accumulation of a transcriptionally active p53 molecule and, in vitro, to phosphorylate Thr18 of p53 and reduce p53 ubiquitination. This gene, therefore, may regulate cell proliferation. This protein also phosphorylates histone, casein, and the transcription factors ATF2 (activating transcription factor 2) and c-JUN. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VRK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • microcephaly-complex motor and sensory axonal neuropathy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 280) in uniprot entity VRK1_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (79%) in NM_003384.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-96846144-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 425052.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79
PP5
Variant 14-96846144-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-96846144-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 197213.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003384.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VRK1
NM_003384.3
MANE Select
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_003375.1Q99986
VRK1
NM_001411051.1
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 14NP_001397980.1H0YJF7
VRK1
NM_001411053.1
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 13NP_001397982.1A0A7P0T838

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VRK1
ENST00000216639.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 13ENSP00000216639.3Q99986
VRK1
ENST00000679770.1
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 4 of 14ENSP00000505214.1A0A7P0Z445
VRK1
ENST00000679462.1
c.266G>Ap.Arg89Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 12ENSP00000506011.1A0A7P0TAA6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251114
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39566
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111550
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00000465
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A (4)
2
1
-
not provided (3)
2
-
-
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 10 (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.074
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
9.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.48
Gain of ubiquitination at K92 (P = 0.0276)
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773138218; hg19: chr14-97312481; API