rs774228906

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1826G>A​(p.Arg609Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000534 in 1,459,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R609W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1826G>A p.Arg609Gln missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1899G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1878G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 19
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1582-13446G>A intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1826G>A p.Arg609Gln missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
5
AN:
247326
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000446
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1459512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
726070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44570
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26074
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86044
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52694
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
76
AN:
1111098
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60300
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 609 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Arg609Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs774228906, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410728). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 19, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;P;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.53
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774228906; hg19: chr2-233194609; API