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rs778236228

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):c.197G>A(p.Arg66Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000784 in 1,530,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03231114).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000371712.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 1/101 NM_019892.6 P1Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 1/10 Q9NRR6-2
INPP5EENST00000635815.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.601G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000238
AC:
3
AN:
126098
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000288
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
69336
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000906
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
11
AN:
1378664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000882
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
679928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000743
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000509
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000326
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 06, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt INPP5E protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568046). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with INPP5E-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs778236228, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 66 of the INPP5E protein (p.Arg66Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
3.8
Dann
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.070
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.075
MutPred
0.099
Loss of methylation at R66 (P = 0.0188);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
-5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778236228; hg19: chr9-139333675; API