rs786204111
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.134G>A(p.Arg45Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R45W) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | MANE Select | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 3 of 63 | NP_000042.3 | ||
| ATM | NM_001351834.2 | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 4 of 64 | NP_001338763.1 | |||
| ATM | NM_001351835.2 | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 3 of 4 | NP_001338764.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | MANE Select | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 3 of 63 | ENSP00000501606.1 | ||
| ATM | ENST00000452508.7 | TSL:1 | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 4 of 64 | ENSP00000388058.2 | ||
| ATM | ENST00000531525.3 | TSL:1 | c.134G>A | p.Arg45Gln | missense | Exon 3 of 30 | ENSP00000434327.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251116 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 726886 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 45 of the ATM protein (p.Arg45Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs762382111, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30287823). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188157). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 45 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer and in unaffected individuals (PMID: 30287823). This variant has been identified in 2/251116 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.134G>A (p.Arg45Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251116 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. cc.134G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer and biliary tract cancer (Momozawa_2018, Okawa_2023), without strong evidence for causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer.At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant (Takagi_2017). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30287823, 36243179, 29059438). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188157). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.
not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals diagnosed with breast cancer (Momozawa 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823)
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at