rs786204452

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000330775.9(SLC37A4):​c.742C>T​(p.Gln248*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC37A4
ENST00000330775.9 stop_gained

Scores

3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC37A4 (HGNC:4061): (solute carrier family 37 member 4) This gene regulates glucose-6-phosphate transport from the cytoplasm to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, in order to maintain glucose homeostasis. It also plays a role in ATP-mediated calcium sequestration in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of glycogen storage disease. Alternative splicing in this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SLC37A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIw
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • glycogen storage disease Ib
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • glycogen storage disease type 1 due to SLC37A4 mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 11-119026979-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-119026979-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 188762.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC37A4NM_001164278.2 linkc.742C>T p.Gln248* stop_gained Exon 7 of 12 NP_001157750.1 O43826-2A0A024R3L1
SLC37A4NM_001164277.2 linkc.742C>T p.Gln248* stop_gained Exon 7 of 11 NP_001157749.1 O43826-1A0A024R3H9A8K0S7
SLC37A4NM_001164280.2 linkc.742C>T p.Gln248* stop_gained Exon 5 of 9 NP_001157752.1 O43826-1A0A024R3H9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC37A4ENST00000330775.9 linkc.742C>T p.Gln248* stop_gained Exon 6 of 10 5 ENSP00000476242.2 U3KPU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248734
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000464
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect Pathogenic:6
Jul 05, 2023
Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PVS1, PM2, PM3 -

Feb 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln248*) in the SLC37A4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC37A4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9758626, 10940311). This variant is present in population databases (rs781784543, gnomAD 0.009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with glycogen storage disease type Ib (PMID: 9758626, 10026167, 18437526). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188762). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jul 28, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The SLC37A4 c.742C>T (p.Gln248X) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent SLC37A4 protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. This variant was found in 2/118148 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000169, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic SLC37A4 variant (0.0012247). This variant has been reported in multiple GSD type 1b patients both homozygously and heterozygously. In addition, one clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as likely pathogenic, without evidence to independently evaluate. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 21, 2014
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jul 20, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Q248X pathogenic variant in the SLC37A4 gene has been reported previously in association with glycogen storage disease type 1b when present in the homozygous state or when in trans with another pathogenic variant (Veiga-da-Cunha et al., 1998; Melis et al., 2005; Jun et al., 2014). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The Q248X variant was not observed in approximately 6,100 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret Q248X as a pathogenic variant. -

Mar 09, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Benign
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
9.4
Vest4
0.97
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781784543; hg19: chr11-118897689; API