rs786204605

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024649.5(BBS1):​c.1285C>T​(p.Arg429Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS1
NM_024649.5 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS1 (HGNC:966): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1) Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the major form (type 1) of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The encoded protein may play a role in eye, limb, cardiac and reproductive system development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ZDHHC24 (HGNC:27387): (zinc finger DHHC-type containing 24) Predicted to enable protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation and protein targeting to membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-66526753-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-66526753-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 188983.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-66526753-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-66526753-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-66526753-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BBS1NM_024649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285C>T p.Arg429Ter stop_gained 13/17 ENST00000318312.12 NP_078925.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS1ENST00000318312.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285C>T p.Arg429Ter stop_gained 13/171 NM_024649.5 ENSP00000317469 P1Q8NFJ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJun 30, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 22, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 23, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenJan 25, 2018- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylSep 24, 2014- -
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 10, 2021Variant summary: BBS1 c.1285C>T (p.Arg429X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251846 control chromosomes. c.1285C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome and in at-least one individual among a cohort of patients with Leber congenital amaurosis (example, Beales_2003, Hichri_2005, Surl_2020, Hirano_2020). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic (n=3)/likely pathogenic (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylSep 24, 2014- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 29, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg429*) in the BBS1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BBS1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12118255, 21520335, 27032803). This variant is present in population databases (rs768443448, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 12677556, 15770229, 20876674). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188983). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
BBS1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 05, 2024The BBS1 c.1285C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg429*). This variant has been reported in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Beales et al 2003. PubMed ID: 12677556; Hichri H et al 2005. PubMed ID: 15770229; Imhoff et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 20876674). This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in BBS1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;D
Vest4
0.29
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768443448; hg19: chr11-66294224; API