rs786204776

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001142800.2(EYS):​c.6416G>A​(p.Cys2139Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000538 in 1,543,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C2139R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EYS
NM_001142800.2 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:17U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EYS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • EYS-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 25
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-64230601-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1066550.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874
PP5
Variant 6-64230600-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-64230600-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 189230.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001142800.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
NM_001142800.2
MANE Select
c.6416G>Ap.Cys2139Tyr
missense
Exon 31 of 43NP_001136272.1
EYS
NM_001292009.2
c.6416G>Ap.Cys2139Tyr
missense
Exon 31 of 44NP_001278938.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EYS
ENST00000503581.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.6416G>Ap.Cys2139Tyr
missense
Exon 31 of 43ENSP00000424243.1
EYS
ENST00000370621.7
TSL:1
c.6416G>Ap.Cys2139Tyr
missense
Exon 31 of 44ENSP00000359655.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000144
AC:
22
AN:
152386
AF XY:
0.0000990
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000684
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
72
AN:
1391284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000526
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
684740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35452
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25056
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000619
AC:
22
AN:
35530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
1
AN:
78952
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
1
AN:
49188
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
44
AN:
1072420
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000695
AC:
4
AN:
57590
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000885
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
7
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 (7)
4
-
-
not provided (4)
3
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (3)
2
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
1
-
-
EYS-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.99
Gain of ubiquitination at K2141 (P = 0.1215)
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749909863; hg19: chr6-64940493; API