rs786205629

Positions:

• chr17-50571952-GTCT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PP5_Moderate BP3

The NM_018896.5(CACNA1G):​c.667_669del​(p.Phe223del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V221V) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CACNA1G NM_018896.5 inframe_deletion
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.67

Genes affected

CACNA1G (HGNC:1394): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 G) Voltage-sensitive calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division, and cell death. This gene encodes a T-type, low-voltage activated calcium channel. The T-type channels generate currents that are both transient, owing to fast inactivation, and tiny, owing to small conductance. T-type channels are thought to be involved in pacemaker activity, low-threshold calcium spikes, neuronal oscillations and resonance, and rebound burst firing. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-50571952-GTCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50571952-GTCT-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 183285.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP3: Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_018896.5

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CACNA1G	NM_018896.5	c.667_669del	p.Phe223del	inframe_deletion	5/38	ENST00000359106.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1G	ENST00000359106.10	c.667_669del	p.Phe223del	inframe_deletion	5/38	1	NM_018896.5	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461630 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727108

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hirsutism;C0036857:Intellectual disability, severe;C0424503:Abnormal facial shape;C4021790:Abnormality of the skeletal system Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, flagged submission

research

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Dec 01, 2014

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not provided Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

-

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730882202; hg19: chr17-48649313;