rs797045782

Positions:

• chr5-37057222-AATCTAGCC-ANNNNNNNNNNNNN

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1

The 5-37057223-ATCTAGCC-NNNNNNNNNNNNN variant causes a frameshift change. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 N/A (N/A hom., cov:)
  • Exomes 𝑓: N/A (N/A hom.)
• Consequence: NIPBL ENST00000282516.13 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: No conservation score assigned

Genes affected

NIPBL (HGNC:28862): (NIPBL cohesin loading factor) This gene encodes the homolog of the Drosophila melanogaster Nipped-B gene product and fungal Scc2-type sister chromatid cohesion proteins. The Drosophila protein facilitates enhancer-promoter communication of remote enhancers and plays a role in developmental regulation. It is also homologous to a family of chromosomal adherins with broad roles in sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome condensation, and DNA repair. The human protein has a bipartite nuclear targeting sequence and a putative HEAT repeat. Condensins, cohesins and other complexes with chromosome-related functions also contain HEAT repeats. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome, a disorder characterized by dysmorphic facial features, growth delay, limb reduction defects, and cognitive disability. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NIPBL	NM_133433.4			frameshift_variant	43/47	ENST00000282516.13	NP_597677.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NIPBL	ENST00000282516.13			frameshift_variant	43/47	1	NM_133433.4	ENSP00000282516	P1
NIPBL	ENST00000448238.2			frameshift_variant	43/46	1		ENSP00000406266
NIPBL	ENST00000652901.1			intron_variant				ENSP00000499536
NIPBL	ENST00000514335.1			non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/7	2

Frequencies

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

We have no GnomAD4 genomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-37057325;