rs864622669
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.8873_8874delTT(p.Phe2958fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.8873_8874delTT | p.Phe2958fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 62 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251380Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135872
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461840Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727222
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:3
This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a termination codon and is predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 62 of the ATM gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 27664052) and an individual affected with bilateral breast cancer (PMID: 28691344). This variant has been identified in 1/251380 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of ATM function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
The c.8873_8874delTT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 61 of the ATM gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 8873 to 8874, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.F2958*). This mutation has been detected in a patient with bilateral breast cancer at the age of 46 (Bubien et al. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2017 11;56(11):788-799). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe2958*) in the ATM gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ATM are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23807571, 25614872). This variant is present in population databases (rs748866283, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 27664052). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 220831). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
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not provided Pathogenic:1
Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 30995915, 21665257, 31921681, 29922827, 33804961, 35017683, 36029002, 34887416, 36377723, 31069529, 28691344, 27664052) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at