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GeneBe

1-100876825-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001033025.3(EXTL2):​c.473C>T​(p.Pro158Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL2
NM_001033025.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXTL2 (HGNC:3516): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 2) Enables alpha-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity and glucuronyl-galactosyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity. Involved in N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine metabolic process. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32636145).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXTL2NM_001033025.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.473C>T p.Pro158Leu missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000370114.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXTL2ENST00000370114.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.473C>T p.Pro158Leu missense_variant 4/51 NM_001033025.3 P1
EXTL2ENST00000370113.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.473C>T p.Pro158Leu missense_variant 4/51 P1
EXTL2ENST00000450240.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.497C>T p.Pro166Leu missense_variant 5/64
EXTL2ENST00000535414.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.433+651C>T intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250756
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2024The c.473C>T (p.P158L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the EXTL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 473, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.053
B;B;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.48
Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757507694; hg19: chr1-101342381; API