1-1020200-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):c.28C>A(p.Leu10Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,366,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L10L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

AGRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28900963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AGRN	NM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.28C>A	p.Leu10Met	missense_variant	1/36	ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AGRN	ENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.28C>A	p.Leu10Met	missense_variant	1/36	1	NM_198576.4	P1	O00468-6
AGRN	ENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.-387C>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/39	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000661

AC:

AN:

151286

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000115

AC:

AN:

1214840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000118

AC XY:

AN XY:

595330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000185

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000131

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000661

AC:

AN:

151286

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73876

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 18, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 10 of the AGRN protein (p.Leu10Met). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1007441). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.061

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.81

Eigen

Benign

-0.48

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.074

LIST_S2

Benign

0.24

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.92

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.31

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.10

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0522);

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.32

GERP RS

1.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.3

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over