1-1020200-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.28C>A​(p.Leu10Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,366,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L10L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

2
1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28900963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.28C>A p.Leu10Met missense_variant 1/36 ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.28C>A p.Leu10Met missense_variant 1/361 NM_198576.4 P1O00468-6
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-387C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/395

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
14
AN:
1214840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000118
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
595330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73876
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 18, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 10 of the AGRN protein (p.Leu10Met). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1007441). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.81
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.074
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.10
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0522);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1226970553; hg19: chr1-955580; API