1-10451512-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001302.5(CORT):​c.235G>A​(p.Gly79Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CORT
NM_001302.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.370
Variant links:
Genes affected
CORT (HGNC:2257): (cortistatin) This gene encodes a neuropeptide that is structurally similar to somatostatin. It binds to all known somatostatin receptors, and shares many pharmacological and functional properties with somatostatin, including the depression of neuronal activity. However, it also has many properties distinct from somatostatin, such as induction of slow-wave sleep, apparently by antagonism of the excitatory effects of acetylcholine on the cortex, reduction of locomotor activity, and activation of cation selective currents not responsive to somatostatin. The preproprotein undergoes further processing into multiple mature products. Read-through transcripts exist between this gene and the upstream APITD1 (apoptosis-inducing, TAF9-like domain 1) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526739. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042518705).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CORTNM_001302.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.235G>A p.Gly79Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000377049.4 NP_001293.3
CENPS-CORTNR_037187.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.855G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CORTENST00000377049.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.235G>A p.Gly79Ser missense_variant 2/21 NM_001302.5 ENSP00000366248 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2023The c.412G>A (p.G138S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the APITD1-CORT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 412, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.042
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.62
.;.;P
Vest4
0.049
MutPred
0.12
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at G79 (P = 0.0115);
MVP
0.014
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
0.11
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.027

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756481798; hg19: chr1-10511569; API