1-1046604-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.3119C>T​(p.Thr1040Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000511 in 1,604,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1040T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2536631).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3119C>T p.Thr1040Met missense_variant 18/36 ENST00000379370.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3119C>T p.Thr1040Met missense_variant 18/361 NM_198576.4 P1O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2804C>T p.Thr935Met missense_variant 17/38
AGRNENST00000652369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2804C>T p.Thr935Met missense_variant 17/35
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2705C>T p.Thr902Met missense_variant 18/395

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000194
AC:
46
AN:
236734
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
129900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000330
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000555
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000537
AC:
78
AN:
1452690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.0000470
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
723002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ExAC
AF:
0.000183
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1040 of the AGRN protein (p.Thr1040Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs751987634, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541161). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 28, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.22
Loss of glycosylation at T1040 (P = 0.008);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751987634; hg19: chr1-981984; API