Genetic Variant EXOSC10:p.Pro704Ala (chr1-11073981-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001001998.3(EXOSC10):c.2110C>G(p.Pro704Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC10
NM_001001998.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXOSC10 (HGNC:9138): (exosome component 10) Enables 3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity. Involved in several processes, including RNA catabolic process; maturation of 5.8S rRNA; and negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase. Located in cytosol; nuclear lumen; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of nuclear exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXOSC10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051965743).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC10	NM_001001998.3 link	c.2110C>G	p.Pro704Ala	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 25	ENST00000376936.9	NP_001001998.1	Q01780-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC10	ENST00000376936.9 link	c.2110C>G	p.Pro704Ala	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 25	1	NM_001001998.3	ENSP00000366135.4	Q01780-1
EXOSC10	ENST00000304457.11 link	c.2082+250C>G		intron_variant	Intron 18 of 23	1		ENSP00000307307.7	Q01780-2
EXOSC10	ENST00000474216.5 link	n.1347C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 13	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251470

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 21, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2110C>G (p.P704A) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the EXOSC10 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2110, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 704 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.068

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.77

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.097

Eigen

Benign

-0.43

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Benign

0.0041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

0.13

REVEL

Benign

0.055

Sift

Benign

0.83

Sift4G

Benign

0.53

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.24

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.061

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.094

gMVP

0.15

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over