1-119415460-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000198.4(HSD3B2):c.41T>C(p.Leu14Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HSD3B2 NM_000198.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.17

Genes affected

HSD3B2 (HGNC:5218): (hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative conversion of delta(5)-ene-3-beta-hydroxy steroid, and the oxidative conversion of ketosteroids. It plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. This gene is predominantly expressed in the adrenals and the gonads. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type II, deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HSD3B2	NM_000198.4	c.41T>C	p.Leu14Pro	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000369416.4
HSD3B2	NM_001166120.2	c.41T>C	p.Leu14Pro	missense_variant	2/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HSD3B2	ENST00000369416.4	c.41T>C	p.Leu14Pro	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_000198.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251178 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135750

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461712 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727172

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 12, 2023

The c.41T>C (p.L14P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the HSD3B2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 41, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.64
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.33
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.43
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.54	T;T;.
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.45	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.73	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H;.;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.7	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.016	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.98	D;.;D
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.79		Loss of catalytic residue at L14 (P = 0.0224);Loss of catalytic residue at L14 (P = 0.0224);Loss of catalytic residue at L14 (P = 0.0224);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.90

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1386322027; hg19: chr1-119958083;