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GeneBe

1-1407205-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_017971.4(MRPL20):c.13A>G(p.Thr5Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,603,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL20
NM_017971.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL20 (HGNC:14478): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L20) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome 21q. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18038219).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRPL20NM_017971.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>G p.Thr5Ala missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000344843.12
MRPL20NM_001318485.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>G p.Thr5Ala missense_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRPL20ENST00000344843.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>G p.Thr5Ala missense_variant 1/41 NM_017971.4 P1Q9BYC9-1
MRPL20ENST00000482352.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>G p.Thr5Ala missense_variant 1/32 Q9BYC9-2
MRPL20ENST00000477686.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.31A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/33
MRPL20ENST00000487659.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.64A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1451482
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 04, 2023The c.13A>G (p.T5A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPL20 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
0.0070
B;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.29
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.049
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771566478; hg19: chr1-1342585; API